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PRJ-04 · Security Research · Embedded Systems

Embedded Firmware Security Research

Static analysis and reverse engineering of ARM Cortex-M firmware to understand device architecture, interfaces and potential security weaknesses.

// No confidential assessment details, vulnerabilities, proprietary firmware, client information or exploit code are published.

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01 Overview

A general embedded-security research project: static analysis and reverse engineering of ARM Cortex-M firmware to understand device architecture, interfaces and security boundaries.

02 My Role

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03 System Architecture
Firmware image—Ghidra static analysis—Peripheral map—UART interface—Debug interfaces—Security boundaries
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04 Hardware
MCU
ARM Cortex-M (STM32)
Interfaces
UART, debug interfaces, memory-mapped peripherals
05 Firmware
Language
Embedded C (analysed)
Tooling
Ghidra
Areas
Firmware architecture, UART command interfaces, memory access, diagnostics
06 Engineering Challenges
  • ▸Mapping memory-mapped peripherals
  • ▸Reconstructing firmware architecture from binaries
  • ▸Identifying security boundaries
  • ▸Add further challenges
07 Testing & Debugging
UART debuggingLogic analyserStatic analysis
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08 Result

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09 Tech Stack
ARM Cortex-MSTM32GhidraFirmware analysisUARTMemory-mapped peripheralsEmbedded CReverse engineeringDebug interfacesSecurity analysis
10 Gallery
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[ Add peripheral map diagram ]